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Thread: The Spanky Show
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Old 07-27-2005, 07:43 PM   #851
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Quote:
Originally posted by Spanky
Now I am really confused. If Tabby and Calico just refer to coloration then how can it be related to sex. So do I have three Tabbies then? Or are there other color options?
(Brief biology interlude)

Females have two X chromosomes, but only one of them is active in any given somatic cell. During embryogenesis, at some stage (16 or 32 cell, I think) there is a random turning off of one X chromosome in every cell. This results in a patchiness, where some cells have one X turned off, and some have the other.

In cats, some coat color regulation is X linked. And in some cats one X chromosome codes for black, and the other codes for orange. Obviously, only a female cat will have this situation; a male will have either the black or the orange.

As the X chromosomes are inactivated, some cells have the black, and some the orange. Hence the calico/tortoiseshell coloring. Impossible in a male cat unless there is an odd chromosomal translocation or extra X chromosome present.

Other coat color factors like agouti, or tabby striping, don't depend on the base color. So there are orange tabbies, brown tabbies, and with yours - a sort of calico tabby.
 
 
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