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Sidd Finch 12-11-2008 12:25 PM

Re: Are you rich?
 
Quote:

Originally Posted by Tyrone Slothrop (Post 373769)
I don't understand this.

First, why do other schools without huge endowments have to try to match Harvard and Stanford and the few other top schools? Why can't they offer a good education without the star faculty for a much better price? It's not like everyone can go to Harvard. In fact, most can't.

Most can't, and no one tries in every department. Still, schools like to build at least one or two departments where they have recognized quality. But they always face the danger that if a prof or a department breaks into the top tier (of researchers, grant-earners, etc.) then that prof or department becomes ripe for the plucking by Harvard, Yale, or one of a handful of other schools with huge endowments. So, the less-well-funded school isn't trying to compete with Harvard at all levels or in all departments, but rather trying to retain the people who they have allowed and enabled to develop into stars.




Quote:

Second, my understanding is that the schools with huge endowments don't spend that money on operating expenses.
This is just not accurate. Every university transfers some amount of its endowment to operating expenses every year. The amount varies -- universities aren't subject to the 5% spending rule like private foundations, and that's been a big issue in the Senate in the past few years. But, they do spend the money on operating, and more important they have the resources to provide recruitment funds when they want to get an up-and-coming star from another school.

What do you think the schools with huge endowments do with that money? If you think they use it on capital expenses, think again. Schools with huge endowments are very good at raising money (though fundraising now accounts for less of their wealth than investment returns....until this year, anyway). And capital projects are the easiest thing to raise money for. Lots of rich people want their name on a building. Raising money for operating costs is harder.


Quote:

Third, some schools that might not need to charge a top tuition do so because it acts as a signal that the school is of top quality, much like Banana Republic charges too much for crappy shoes instead of adding a normal margin, at which price people would conclude that the shoes are shite. They can get away with this because higher education is a market where outputs are hard to measure, and where one component of it -- reputation* -- is affected by how much you charge.
Right -- that's what I meant by saying Harvard will not let their tuition be lower than UMass, or whatever. (Though Harvard would say that their new financial aid policies make up for this.)

Mmmm, Burger (C.J.) 12-11-2008 12:28 PM

Re: Are you rich?
 
Quote:

Originally Posted by Adder (Post 373828)
This isn't true, unless you are again using a strange definition of limited means. There is lots of need based aid out there.

True. Retail is for suckers, and very few people pay retail at Harvard etc.

Replaced_Texan 12-11-2008 12:28 PM

Re: Are you rich?
 
Quote:

Originally Posted by Mmmm, Burger (C.J.) (Post 373811)
Cornell's not a state school, just a land-grant university.

Or are you going to start calling MIT a state school, too?

Cornell is a quasi-state university. Depends on the school you're in. The Ag, Human Ecology, Vet, and ILR schools have a contract with the state and operate like state schools (in state/out of state tuition, get SUNY appropriations). The rest of the University operates like a private university.

Adder 12-11-2008 12:30 PM

Re: Are you rich?
 
Quote:

Originally Posted by Cletus Miller (Post 373823)
Uh, "we told you so"? If we'd had a balanced budget during the good times, we wouldn't be sooo screwed now.


1. Huh? How are the deficits of the last 7 years screwing us now?

and

2. It sure would be fun to be trying to scramble to pass a consitutional amendment to allow for stimulus spending today. Or to allow for the post-9/11 recovery packages.

Granted, we probably would not have had the Bush tax cuts, which would have helped some.

sebastian_dangerfield 12-11-2008 12:33 PM

Re: Are you rich?
 
Quote:

Originally Posted by Cletus Miller (Post 373827)
Curious about this: where is the disconnect b/t "worthy" and "scholarship material". Having trouble conceiving this group.

Say a kid's pretty smart, tenacious, can read people and generally has a good mind for numbers, critical thinking, etc... But he's not a good enough student to get a scholarship. What's his option? Take out a fuckload of loans or go to a lesser state school and have less opportunities. We can do better for those people, but we never focus on them.

sebastian_dangerfield 12-11-2008 12:35 PM

Re: Are you rich?
 
Quote:

Originally Posted by Adder (Post 373828)
This isn't true, unless you are again using a strange definition of limited means. There is lots of need based aid out there.



I think it happens anytime to have a broader group of people. College grads are on average smarter than the population as a whole, but not as smart on average as law grads, for example.

You're using "talented' more restrictively than I did.

That's a joke, right?

Greedy,Greedy,Greedy 12-11-2008 12:36 PM

Re: Are you rich?
 
Quote:

Originally Posted by notcasesensitive (Post 373824)
No offence, but in NY that school is Syracuse*. It just sucks that it has to be a private school instead of a public one. Especially in a state like NY, where frankly I would expect better.


*Really, you think an Ivy gives the Big State School feel? I admit to being ignorant about the overall size of Cornell, but somehow I doubt it is big enough to feel like a Wisconsin or an Indiana, much less a Texas or Ohio State.

Interesting. I didn't know anyone in my part of upstate (mid-Hudson valley, some in the finger lakes) who went to Syracuse, but, like I said, one or two per class per town to Cornell. Course, some of those went to Cornell Ag or Engineering.

And I really have no idea about those big mid-western schools. My concept of state school is admittedly defined by New England and the mid-Atlantic. I lead a sheltered life.

sebastian_dangerfield 12-11-2008 12:37 PM

Re: Are you rich?
 
Quote:

Originally Posted by Mmmm, Burger (C.J.) (Post 373830)
True. Retail is for suckers, and very few people pay retail at Harvard etc.

And Harvard and its immediate competitors being the only private institutions in this country, you are more than mainly correct.

Cletus Miller 12-11-2008 12:38 PM

Re: Are you rich?
 
Quote:

Originally Posted by Adder (Post 373832)
1. Huh? How are the deficits of the last 7 years screwing us now?

You really asked that question? If the national debt on 7/1/08 were $5T (or less) rather than almost $10T, do you think that it would be easier to spend w/o worrying about the inflationary aspects of said spending, the impact on future obligations of additional borrowing or anyone would be talking about the US defaulting on its debt?

I've begun to think that the Bush spending orgy was actually (sort of) well thought-out to put future administrations administrations in a real bind--either they cut "non-essential" spending or they cut entitlement programs and thereby lose elections. It's a "fatten the beast 'til it's so big that it starves" strategy that will take a long time to play out. It's just stupid and short-sighted enough that it may have been their plan.

Greedy,Greedy,Greedy 12-11-2008 12:40 PM

Re: Are you rich?
 
Quote:

Originally Posted by sebastian_dangerfield (Post 373833)
Say a kid's pretty smart, tenacious, can read people and generally has a good mind for numbers, critical thinking, etc... But he's not a good enough student to get a scholarship. What's his option? Take out a fuckload of loans or go to a lesser state school and have less opportunities. We can do better for those people, but we never focus on them.

The "have a good mind for numbers, critical thinking, etc." and
"not a good enough student" conflict is the part I'm not processing. If he's got a good mind for numbers, he ought to be at least a respectable student in some areas.

I do think the place our schools fall down is in the middle, and that our best solutions today are state schools. I'm not sure those should be our best solutions.

Cletus Miller 12-11-2008 12:45 PM

Re: Are you rich?
 
Quote:

Originally Posted by sebastian_dangerfield (Post 373833)
Say a kid's pretty smart, tenacious, can read people and generally has a good mind for numbers, critical thinking, etc... But he's not a good enough student to get a scholarship. What's his option?

Start selling bonds (or start a business) without a college degree. For a kid like that, college is a waste of time. College ain't for everyone nor should it be. The money we'd spend trying to get that kid a meaningless piece of paper would be better spent funding start-up loans or something. Everyone I know like that either doesn't care about college prestige or uses their chip about prestige as additional motivation.

notcasesensitive 12-11-2008 12:46 PM

Re: Are you rich?
 
Quote:

Originally Posted by Greedy,Greedy,Greedy (Post 373835)
Interesting. I didn't know anyone in my part of upstate (mid-Hudson valley) who went to Syracuse, but, like I said, one or two per class per town to Cornell. Course, some of those went to Cornell Ag or Engineering.

And I really have no idea about those big mid-western schools. My concept of state school is admittedly defined by New England and the mid-Atlantic. I lead a sheltered life.

One or two per class is not state school numbers. I'd guess that about 15-20 in my class went to SU. Not sure if anyone went to Cornell (valedictorian went to Stanford, which he picked over Harvard, other people from the top of the class went to a sort of random assortment of schools that I don't recall including any Ivies, which I admit is odd). There were also a fair number that ended up at SUNY Albany because that was the local school. I'm just saying that SUNY Albany is no [insert name of state school that gets 80% of the funding in a given state here]. There were about 4-6 of us that ended up at my small upstate private school (ah, hell, it was U of R). Well for the first year or so at least. I think 2 of us graduated from there.

sebastian_dangerfield 12-11-2008 12:52 PM

Re: Are you rich?
 
Quote:

Originally Posted by Cletus Miller (Post 373840)
Start selling bonds (or start a business) without a college degree. For a kid like that, college is a waste of time. College ain't for everyone nor should it be. The money we'd spend trying to get that kid a meaningless piece of paper would be better spent funding start-up loans or something. Everyone I know like that either doesn't care about college prestige or uses their chip about prestige as additional motivation.

I disagree. I think corporations need those kids desperately. And those kids aren't going into corporations without college degrees because the HR filter will never let that happen.*

I have attempted to manage employees for the past two years (in some regards successfully, in some, not so successfully). The balanced ones tend to produce the most. The problem is, they also learn too quickly, and if bore them or you let them get cynical, they'll find the sweet spot in the system where they can cruise. It's hard to keep them incentivized, but when they work, you get a hell of a benefit. Just some anecdotal shit. YMMV.

*BTW, we should fire all HR people, across the board. No offense to anyone in HR, but really? What the fuck is with that field? How can one sector of our economy be filled with so many useless robots? And then we wonder, 'How did a stunning incompetent like Sebby get hired?'

Two words - Human Resources.

sebastian_dangerfield 12-11-2008 12:52 PM

Re: Are you rich?
 
Quote:

Originally Posted by Greedy,Greedy,Greedy (Post 373839)
The "have a good mind for numbers, critical thinking, etc." and
"not a good enough student" conflict is the part I'm not processing. If he's got a good mind for numbers, he ought to be at least a respectable student in some areas.

Respectable isn't getting anyone a scholarship.

Replaced_Texan 12-11-2008 12:53 PM

Re: Are you rich?
 
Quote:

Originally Posted by ThurgreedMarshall (Post 373826)
I don't know what the solution is. Can you force elite institutions to be elite for more people by cutting their costs? Will that actually bring tuition down or just reduce the number of kids they accept? Do elite schools even want to bring in more kids? One of the things that makes them elite are the scores and qualifications of the students they have. I doubt they would want to dilute that.

I do student interviews for the small elite college I went to for undergrad (not one that GGG mentioned above, but close enough; student faculty ratio 8:1, tuition now $35,000, room and board $12,200), and they're at the point that they only accept 15% of the kids that apply. Finding kids to fill the seats isn't a problem, at all. There isn't room for more kids at my college. It has maybe 100 more kids than it did when I was there, but expansion isn't exactly part of the mission.

I just filled out an interview report form for one kid that really, really wants to go there, and I don't think she's going to get in. She's smart, she's got lots of extracurriculars, she's personable, but her grades aren't quite perfect enough. And these days, there are so many applicants to my school that perfect grades are almost not good enough.

I'm not sure, after interviewing all these really smart kids, that I would have gotten in if I'd applied now, instead of 18 years ago.

One thing I did notice, though, interviewing her is that her elite private high school is relatively new. She's in the first graduating class that started out as a freshman, and they've already elevated to the point that they're sending kids to the really great places. I know at my own elite private high school, legacy status doesn't matter anymore, because there are too many legacys that want to send their kids there. There are just more good kids than there are spaces to put them. But someone out there is noticing that, and they're building more elite schools to accomodate demand. The Universities don't seem to be doing the same thing, though.

On a similar note, there are a shit ton of good faculty out there looking for tenure track positions. I know quite a few of them. There just aren't that many tenure track jobs.

So if there are more kids who want to go than can be put in the good schools, and there are enough people out there to teach them, doesn't it make sense to start building more schools that they want to go to?


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